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Friday, November 22, 2024

Tulane professor wins Early Career Award to tame massive supercomputer datasets

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Supercomputers are so powerful that the datasets they can produce  —huge troves of information needed by scientists, doctors, business  leaders, government officials and others — are too massive to easily  share or study.

A Tulane University computer scientist has been awarded $750,000 over  five years from the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) to find a way to  bring this data down to size to make it more accessible and easier to  analyze.

“Systems that allow scientists to share these datasets right now  require tuning and significant expertise to deploy correctly,” said Brian Summa,  assistant professor of computer science at Tulane University School of  Science and Engineering.  “It's more of an art than a science. A  component of the work will be to design more formal approaches to their  design to make large data systems simple to deploy.”

Another component of the project is to design search-by-example  approaches for scientific data. “I like to think of it as a scientific  reverse-image search like you have in Google,” he said. “Scientists can  give an example dataset and query large databases of scientific datasets  to find data that are similar in structure or content to the example.”

The third component is to design approaches that analyze large  datasets as they are streamed at low resolution. Currently, he said, the  data are too big to be shared at full resolution, so the project will  study how reduced versions of the data can provide accurate analyses.

Summa is one of 83 researchers from across the United States to win a DOE Early Career Award.

Summa received the award as part of DOE Office of Science’s Early Career Research Program,  which is designed to bolster the nation’s scientific workforce by  providing support to exceptional researchers during the early years of  their careers when many do their most formative work.

To be eligible for the award, a researcher must be an untenured,  tenure-track assistant or associate professor at a U.S. academic  institution or a full-time DOE national laboratory employee who received  a PhD within the past 10 years.

“Supporting talented researchers early in their career is key to  fostering scientific creativity and ingenuity within the national  research community,” said Asmeret Asefaw Berhe, director of the DOE  Office of Science. “Dedicating resources to these focused projects led  by well-deserved investigators helps maintain and grow America’s  scientific skill set for generations to come.”

Source: https://news.tulane.edu/pr/tulane-professor-wins-early-career-award-tame-massive-supercomputer-datasets

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